Rural communities refer to small, sparsely populated areas located outside of urban centers. These communities typically have a strong sense of community and are often characterized by agriculture-based economies, limited access to resources and services, and close-knit social networks. Research in rural communities often focuses on issues such as healthcare access, economic development, education, infrastructure, and environmental sustainability. This research area seeks to understand the unique challenges and opportunities faced by rural populations and to develop strategies to support their well-being and enhance quality of life.